The city of New Orleans is famous for various recipes beyond the Sazerac. Classic cocktail recipes like the Ramos Gin Fizz, Vieux Carré, and the Brandy Crusta all originated in New Orleans.
However, the most famous of them still is the Sazerac cocktail. It is not only popular among bar patrons, but it also has an interesting history; -or actually, two histories.
As with many cocktails, the origin is somewhat unclear. However, in the case of the Sazerac, a variant of the story is largely invented. Learn more about New Orleans's official cocktail and how it really came to life.
The preparation of this drink has its own name: the "Sazerac" style. That usually describes how the glass is rinsed with Absinthe before pouring the cocktail. But let's have a look at this step-by-step.
Step 1: Fill a rocks glass with ice cubes and set it aside.
Step 2: Add sugar cube to mixing glass and muddle with bitters and half a teaspoon of water.
Step 3: Add ice cubes together with Sazerac Rye and stir the drink until well chilled.
Step 4: Discard the ice cubes from the rocks glass and pour in the Absinthe. Rinse the glass with it. Discard any excess Absinthe.
Step 5: Strain the drink into the rinsed glass and garnish with a lemon twist.
Over the years, the Sazerac cocktail has seen a few changes to the original recipe. So it is not surprising that today there are countless variations and riffs of the classic recipe.
There are many drinks with an unclear history. With the Sazerac, for a long time, historians thought the story was straightforward: A man named Stanley Clisby Arthur made the world believe that Antoine Amedée Peychaud, inventor of Peychaud bitters, also invented the Sazerac.
He embellished the story, mentioned the secret bitters recipe that Antoine Peychaud's family brought from Haiti, and claimed that Antoine had invented not just any cocktail but the world's first.
He created a complete lore with countless details and additional information. For example, the cocktail is said to have found a home in John B. Schiller's bar, the Sazerac Coffee House.
For decades, many believed the story to be true. In recent years, however, cocktail historians could prove that Stanley Clisby Arthur was merely trying to establish Peychaud's bitters as the original recipe of all bitters (which they aren't) while spinning a tale of why and how they came to be part of the Sazerac. [1]
If you leave aside the invented history and solely rely on proven facts, the drink's history looks completely different.
The first thing that stands out is that the Sazerac cocktail was not at the beginning of Sazerac Coffee House's fame. There are many mentions of the coffee house between 1871 and 1885 without a single word about the Sazerac cocktail. [2]
In 1895, Vincent B. Miret and Billy Wilkinson (business partners and head bartenders at Sazerac House) filed a trademark application for their bottled cocktails. The first time the actual Sazerac cocktail appears in writing is in an Alpha Tau Omega Palm report from March 1899.
As a funny side note, the Absinthe rinse, an integral and iconic part of the Sazerac recipe, wasn't that special at this time. Actually, the Absinthe-rines Sazerac was almost the same as the ubiquitous Absinthe dashed "Improved Whiskey Cocktail". [3] Even the addition of Thomas Handy's bitters, giving the drink a rosy hue, didn't help to distinguish the Sazerac from that drink.
So, back in the day, the recipe of the cocktail wasn't new and innovative but what stood out was the fact that Miret and Wilkinson put on a spectacular old-fashioned bartending show, the likes of which you could only experience at Sazerac Coffee House in New Orleans.
Sadly, both inventors of the Sazerac died shortly after, which is one of the reasons why the origin of the Sazerac is not known. Miret died back in 1899, and Wilkinson shortly after in 1904. [4] [5]
Rye is known for its spicy flavor profile, distinguishing the spirit from other Whiskeys like Bourbon, Scotch, or Irish Whiskey. Here are some popular cocktails you can make with Rye, except Rye Whiskey: